Getting started · Jingang Gong

What Is Jingang Gong? A Guide to Its Eight-Part Form

Learn what Jingang Gong includes, how its eight parts connect, and how to identify the Zhang Zhishun teaching materials before choosing a course or video.

The short answer

Jingang Gong is an eight-part movement practice. This guide covers the outer eight parts taught by Zhang Zhishun: preparation, eight linked movement sequences, and closing. Each part contains several changes, not a single pose.

Eight parts, with several steps inside each

You may find this practice under Jingang Gong, Babu Jingang Gong, or the outer eight parts. Start by checking the movement sequence, rather than assuming every video with a similar name teaches the same thing.

In Part 1, the arms extend down, rise sideways, and turn into upright palms. The hands then move above the head, turn, reach upward, and return. Knowing the final overhead shape does not yet tell you how to get there. Watch where the hands start, when the palms turn, and how each change leads into the next.

What does a complete sequence include?

The earlier parts include upward reaches, palms brought together behind the back, upward and downward presses, and a drawing-the-bow sequence. Parts 5 and 6 look back in different ways. Part 7 includes arm circles and forward bends; Part 8 raises and lowers the heels. Preparation and closing connect the beginning and end.

Although it uses a small area, it also involves stepping, bending the knees, turning, and balancing. Use the eight-part overview to see the whole sequence before learning one part at a time.

Zhang Zhishun and Mi Jing Zi: identifying the materials

The manual used for these articles is credited to Mi Jing Zi; the illustrated guide identifies Zhang Zhishun as the demonstrator. These names refer to the same teacher. Match the book title, part number, and sequence when comparing materials.

The manual presents its early history as a teaching lineage passed down by teachers. That account is different from independently documented history. For learning, check whether a resource covers all eight parts, including preparation and closing. See the manual and page references.

Is it the same as Baduanjin?

No. Baduanjin (Eight Pieces of Brocade) and Jingang Gong have different hand shapes, transitions, and sequences. Similar names or actions do not make them interchangeable. Jingang Gong Part 1 includes arms raised sideways, upright palms, and further palm changes above the head.

You may also find the broader title Jingang Changshou Gong. Check which sequence a particular book or video actually teaches. This topic covers the outer eight parts. See the comparison with Baduanjin before choosing a learning resource.

Traditional names are not clinical findings

Some traditional part names refer to organs or health. We retain names to identify the sequence, not to promise those effects. A name referring to the heart does not show that the movement treats heart disease.

NCCIH discusses research on several forms of qigong. A finding about another form does not establish the same result for Jingang Gong. Look for the actual practice, participants, programme, and comparison in a study before applying its findings.

References and sources

  1. Mi Jing Zi: Babu Jingang Gong, numbered steps and instructions

    Editorial reference scan of Babu Jingang Gong (Chinese title transliterated), credited to Mi Jing Zi: 147 scanned pages, without a text layer. Introduction: printed pages 4–5; preparation: 6–9; Part 1: 13–21. PDF page numbers are 13 higher in these ranges. No public original, publisher, year, edition, or ISBN has been verified for this copy. This link identifies the copy and its pages; it is not an original-file download or clinical evidence.

  2. Illustrated Babu Jingang Gong: Zhang Zhishun demonstration, 33 pages

    Editorial reference scan of Tujie Babu Jingang Gong (Chinese title transliterated), crediting Zhang Zhishun as demonstrator: 33 pages. Preparation: page 2; parts: pages 3–32; closing: page 33. No public original, editor, or publication details have been verified, including its status as an official companion to the manual. This link is a copy-identification note, not an original-file download.

  3. NCCIH: Qigong—What You Need To Know

    Accessed through the proxy in this English review. Its definitions, safety information, and research cover several practices; they do not establish a specific effect for Jingang Gong or a particular course. Read our study summary →

Read our editorial and source policy →

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First Chi

Learn the steps. Follow the cues. Keep a record.